SEEKERS’ HANDBOOK · PART I · BEFORE YOU BEGIN

Chapter 1 — Before Looking for a Coven, Know Yourself

FLÁVIO LOPES · SPECULUM LUNAE

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When we think about beginning a religious search, our first questions often concern the outside world. Where are the covens? Which Tradition is closest to me? Who provides training? How can I get in touch? These are important questions, but there are others to consider first. Why do you wish to belong to a group? What do you hope to learn? What sort of experience do you imagine finding? And how much of your life are you truly prepared to share with other people?

Interest in Witchcraft can arise in very different ways. Some people come to the Craft seeking a religious relationship with Nature and the ancient Gods. Others are drawn to the study of magic, the history of esoteric traditions, ritual, or the possibility of developing abilities they had previously encountered only in books. Some begin seeking a community after years of solitary practice, wishing to celebrate alongside others. Still others are looking primarily for priestly training and understand initiation as entry into a body of knowledge and commitments they may eventually wish to transmit.

None of these motivations makes someone a better seeker than another, but they point to different expectations. Someone looking for company with whom to celebrate the Sabbats may be happy in an open, informal circle, while someone seeking structured initiatory training may prefer regular study, particular rites and an ongoing relationship with initiators. Some people discover, after meeting a group, that what they actually need at that moment is simply to deepen their individual practice.

Try to answer these questions without worrying about giving the correct or most attractive answers. On these pages, you are not facing a priest, a priestess or an admissions committee. You are speaking with yourself. Your motivations may be multiple, or they may be confused, and that is part of the beginning of any learning journey. What matters is recognising them, including when they reveal very ordinary human needs: friendship, curiosity, loneliness, a wish to belong, admiration for someone or the need to reorganise your life.

What do you hope to experience and learn?

Witchcraft brings together practices that may share a history or religious language while pursuing very different aims and methods. Are you interested in liturgy, mythology, devotion to the Gods, natural magic, ceremonial magic, divination, altered states of consciousness or the history of Traditions? Do you wish to learn to lead collective rituals? Do you want to deepen a religious experience you already cultivate alone? Do you wish to learn practices transmitted by a Tradition? How important is preserving methods inherited from earlier initiates, and how much room would you like for creativity and experimentation?

These are not necessarily opposing or irreconcilable possibilities. Some groups bring devotional work, ceremonial magic, historical study, trance practices and spellcraft together within the same ritual system. These questions help us recognise what engages our interest and how much we actually know about it. Sometimes we say we prefer a practice simply because it is familiar, while others seem less attractive because we have never had the opportunity to understand or experience them.

Consider also the place of study within the religious experience you hope to develop. Some people enjoy reading, researching, discussing texts and examining sources. Others learn more readily through repeated practical exercises and observation. Training may combine these approaches, but different communities emphasise them differently. Ask yourself whether you are willing to study subjects you would not have chosen independently, and whether you can appreciate a discipline that takes time to reveal its depth.

Why a group?

Working together involves far more than sharing a ritual space. Even when members meet mainly for celebrations, they rely upon one another to prepare activities, honour commitments, keep confidences and create an atmosphere of trust. A coven consists of real people whose histories, temperaments and responsibilities do not disappear when the work is done.

Are you simply looking for other practitioners with whom to celebrate? Do you hope for close friendships? Do you imagine a group that becomes a kind of chosen family? Or would you rather maintain a greater separation between your private life and relationships within the circle? These expectations deserve attention, because even covens belonging to the same Tradition may develop very different cultures of communal life.

There is also the question of what you can contribute. What are you prepared to share: time, study, work, skills, care, the ability to listen, responsibility for collective tasks? Community life involves both receiving and contributing. This does not mean that a seeker must prove their worth by providing services to strangers or that a group has the right to demand disproportionate personal sacrifices. It means recognising that any enduring community depends upon the engaged participation of its members.

Authority, learning and trust

When we choose to learn from someone, we recognise in them knowledge or experience we hope to develop. In initiatory life, this relationship can acquire special depth because the teachings involve religious practices, intimate experiences and commitments to a particular Tradition. It is therefore worth considering in advance how you relate to leaders.

What sort of teachers do you admire? Do you prefer precise instructions, sequences of study and clear criteria? Are you more comfortable with someone who encourages experimentation and greater independence? How do you respond when someone more experienced disagrees with you? And how would you like a leader to respond if you offered a sincere objection?

In many initiatory Traditions, ritual authority plays an important role in organising collective work and preserving methods transmitted across generations. Other groups share these responsibilities more broadly. In either case, possessing religious authority does not mean that someone has acquired competence to decide every aspect of their students’ lives. Consider what guidance you would be willing to receive, which decisions you regard as strictly personal, and which behaviours would inspire trust or concern. We shall return to these questions when we examine how the communities you approach actually function.

The life you already have

Initiatory training takes place within the time available to people who work, study, care for relatives, maintain personal relationships and experience unpredictable changes. There is no abstract seeker who is always rested, financially comfortable and able to travel at any hour. There is you, with the life you have today.

Given this reality, some questions about yourself are worth considering. How much time can you regularly set aside for meetings and study? How far can you travel? What expenses would be sustainable? Are there health conditions, accessibility needs, dietary restrictions or privacy boundaries you may need to discuss with a group? Could an especially demanding schedule jeopardise any important responsibilities?

It is impossible to eliminate every difficulty before beginning. Many can be negotiated, and some communities find creative ways to accommodate people who face limitations. Even so, you need to distinguish what you can actually undertake from what you wish you could undertake. Promising availability you do not have may lead to frustration both for you and for the people with whom you hope to work.

The places we imagine finding

When someone hopes to join a coven, they often already have an image of what that community will be like. Perhaps they imagine a small family united by devotion to the Gods, whose members understand one another almost without words. Perhaps they picture a school of Mysteries with wise priests who know the answers to every question. Or they may expect intense communal life in which religious bonds naturally extend into everyday friendship.

These images may express entirely legitimate desires, but they can also create expectations that are hard to sustain. A coven may become an important place of belonging without needing to replace the other relationships in your life. Likewise, you may develop deep respect and trust for your initiators without surrendering to them responsibility for decisions that belong to you.

Idealisation becomes a problem when it prevents us from seeing what is before us. Cherish these images, but allow experience to transform them. We shall return to this when we consider communal life.

Perhaps these reflections will show you that you know less about your own expectations than you thought—and that is already a valuable discovery. Seeking a group does not require a fully settled religious identity before meeting other people. On the contrary, new encounters may change how you understand your own vocation. What matters for now is beginning with honesty towards yourself.

The following tool will help you organise these first reflections. Set aside some time to answer its questions and keep your notes. When you reach the final chapter, I invite you to return to them and notice how your understanding of your own search may have changed.

PRACTICAL TOOL · EXERCISE 01

Tool 01 — My Portrait as a Seeker

When to use: before searching for communities and again before making a decision.

As you answer these questions, you may discover that you still have many doubts. That is a legitimate outcome. We are not searching for a perfect candidate, nor do we expect anyone to come to the Craft with every conviction already formed. Write plainly, without creating the presentation you would like to offer a prospective group leader.

My background and motivations

1. What reading, experiences, relationships or events awakened my interest in Witchcraft, Wicca or other expressions of contemporary Paganism?

2. Why am I interested in a community or initiatory training at this stage of my life?

3. What place do I want religious experience to occupy in my everyday life?

4. What do I hope to find in a coven that I do not currently find in individual study or practice?

5. Which expectations arise from things I have experienced, and which come only from accounts, images or idealisations?

My interests in the Craft

6. What interests me most: devotion, liturgy, natural magic, ceremonial magic, divination, mythology, history, theology, trance, priesthood or other practices?

7. How do I learn best: by reading, observing, practising or conversing?

8. How important is learning practices transmitted by a Tradition to me? Would I like room for personal interpretation, creativity and experimentation within that system?

9. Are there Traditions, covens, groups or leaders I admire? Where did this interest come from, and what do I know of their history and methods?

Community, authority and the life I can lead

10. Do I hope to make friends outside the circle, or do I prefer relationships centred on the group’s work?

11. How do I usually respond to disagreements, criticism, rules and shared responsibilities?

12. What human qualities do I admire in a leader? Which behaviours would damage my trust?

13. How much time, money and energy can I devote regularly, considering my life as it is today?

14. What professional, family, emotional and personal responsibilities do I not wish to neglect?

15. Which aspects of my personal life do I consider private? When might I seek advice without delegating my decisions?

16. Are there accessibility, dietary, privacy or participation needs I should consider when evaluating a group?

Summary exercise: Write three sentences beginning with I am looking for…, I can contribute…, and I need to understand better….

Reflection record

I am looking for…

I can contribute…

I need to understand better…

My priorities:

What I can negotiate:

What I do not yet know: